1944 senesi may\u0131s ay\u0131nda s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlikten so\u00f1 q\u0131r\u0131mtatar halq\u0131 – esasen \u00d6zbekistan, Ural, Sibir ve SSCBni\u00f1 diger regionlar\u0131nda s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlik yerlerinde buluna edi. Y\u00fcz bi\u00f1lernen adamlar bir qa\u00e7 k\u00fcn i\u00e7inde tuv\u011fan Q\u0131r\u0131mdan zornen \u00e7\u0131qar\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u00fck vagonlar\u0131ndaki yolcul\u0131q, a\u011f\u0131r ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f \u015faraitleri ve a\u00e7l\u0131q s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlikni\u00f1 ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda bir \u00e7oq insann\u0131\u00f1 el\u00e2k olmas\u0131na sebep old\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ya\u00f1\u0131 ya\u015fa\u011fan yerlerinde q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar komendantlarn\u0131\u00f1 nezareti alt\u0131nda edi ve mahsus yerle\u015fkenlerni\u00f1 status\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131y ediler. Bu rejim daimiy devlet nezaretini talap ete edi. \u0130nsanlar akimiyetke muntazam surette kelip, qayd etilmege mecbur ediler, ya\u015fa\u011fan yerlerini serbest de\u00f1i\u015ftirmege imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 yoq edi ve belgilengen qaidelerni boz\u011fanlar cezalana ediler. As\u0131l\u0131nda, bu esas aq ve serbestliklerni\u00f1 s\u0131\u00f1\u0131rlanmas\u0131 demek edi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1956 senesi sovet akimiyeti mahsus yerle\u015f\u00fcv rejimini resmiy \u015fekilde l\u00e2\u011fu etti. Q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar endi komendant nezareti alt\u0131nda degil ediler ve daa serbest areket ete bile ediler. Bu qarar Stalinni\u00f1 \u00f6l\u00fcminden so\u00f1, akimiyet baz\u0131 repressiv ameliyatlarn\u0131 de\u00f1i\u015ftirgen so\u00f1, Stalinsizle\u015ftir\u00fcvni\u00f1 bir q\u0131sm\u0131 neticesinde al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00e2kin halqqa Q\u0131r\u0131m\u011fa qaytma aqq\u0131 berilmedi. Q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar\u011fa m\u00fclkiyetleri qaytar\u0131lmad\u0131, muhtariyetleri \u011fayr\u0131dan tiklenmedi ve olarn\u0131\u00f1 vatanlar\u0131nda ya\u015famaq imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 s\u0131\u00f1\u0131rlanma\u011fa devam etti. Baz\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn etilgen halqlardan farql\u0131 olaraq, q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar\u011fa qar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u011fan cinayetler uzun vaq\u0131t devam\u0131nda resmiy olaraq tan\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yasaqlar\u011fa baqmadan, ilk qorantalar 1960 seneleri Q\u0131r\u0131m\u011fa qaytma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00c7oqus\u0131 allarda, bular, mevcut s\u0131\u00f1\u0131rlavlar\u011fa qar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u011fan yal\u0131\u00f1\u0131z te\u015febb\u00fcsler edi, ve \u00e7oqus\u0131 yar\u0131madan\u0131 terk etmege mecbur old\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, on y\u0131llar devam\u0131nda q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar qaytmaq aqq\u0131 i\u00e7\u00fcn zorbal\u0131qs\u0131z k\u00fcre\u015f al\u0131p bard\u0131lar: mekt\u00fcpler ve muracaatlar yollad\u0131lar, te\u015febb\u00fcs gruppalar\u0131n\u0131 meydan\u011fa ketirdiler ve adaletni\u00f1 tiklenmesini talap ettiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bundan da \u011fayr\u0131, tarihta ebediyen saqlan\u0131p qal\u011fan tiren\u00fcv areketlerinden birisi – 1978 senesi iy\u00fcn 23-te q\u0131r\u0131mtatar\u0131 Musa Mamutn\u0131\u00f1 \u00f6z evini\u00f1 azbar\u0131nda \u00f6z\u00fcni yaqmas\u0131 old\u0131. Bu, o\u00f1a yar\u0131madada ya\u015fama\u011fa yasaq etken sovet akimiyetini\u00f1 taqiplerine qar\u015f\u0131 naraz\u0131l\u0131q akt\u0131 edi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlarn\u0131\u00f1 \u00f6z topraqlar\u0131na k\u00fctleviy \u015fekilde qaytmas\u0131 tek 1980 senelerini\u00f1 so\u00f1unda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn old\u0131. Q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlarn\u0131\u00f1 aqlar\u0131 o\u011frunda uzun k\u00fcre\u015finden so\u00f1 sovet akimiyeti s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlikni qanuns\u0131z ve cinaiy olaraq tan\u0131ma\u011fa mecbur old\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1989 senesi q\u0131r\u0131mtatar halq\u0131n\u0131\u00f1 Q\u0131r\u0131m\u011fa b\u00fcy\u00fck miqyasl\u0131 qaytmas\u0131 ba\u015fland\u0131. On bi\u00f1lernen qoranta evlerine qaytt\u0131, ayatlar\u0131n\u0131 aman-aman s\u0131f\u0131rdan ya\u00f1\u0131dan qurd\u0131, cemiyetlerini, medeniyetini ve topra\u011f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u011fayr\u0131dan tikledi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
1956 senesi adaletni\u00f1 \u011fayr\u0131dan tiklenmesi degil de, m\u00fcim bir ad\u0131m old\u0131. Mahsus yerle\u015f\u00fcvlerden azat etilgen so\u00f1, q\u0131r\u0131mtatarlar on y\u0131llar devam\u0131nda Q\u0131r\u0131mda ya\u015famaq aqq\u0131 i\u00e7\u00fcn k\u00fcre\u015ftiler. Olarn\u0131\u00f1 tarih\u0131, halqn\u0131\u00f1 sab\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve evge qaytma i\u00e7\u00fcn k\u00fcre\u015fini\u00f1 \u015faatl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":87583,"template":"","publication-type":[],"class_list":["post-87602","press-center","type-press-center","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n