Today, the world marks the International Day for Monuments and Sites. Crimea preserves dozens of important sites and symbols that have been shaped over centuries. Some of them have been preserved despite wars, deportation, and attempts to destroy cultural heritage.

Overall, Crimea is a space of memory where a culture was shaped over centuries — a culture that managed to survive despite losses and deportations.

One example is the Khan’s Palace in Bakhchysarai. Built in the 16th century as the administrative centre of the Crimean Khanate, it served as the residence of the Crimean Khans. The palace was designed according to the principles of Ottoman architecture, featuring courtyards, gardens, and a system of fountains. The complex still houses the Khan’s Mosque, a harem, reception halls, and the famous “Fountain of Tears”.

This is one of the key monuments of Crimean Tatar culture. The palace was built as a space reflecting the concepts of harmony and order, and it remains the only surviving residence of the Crimean Khans in the world.

Since 2014, Russia has been conducting a so-called restoration that, in reality, leads to the destruction and loss of the monument’s authentic elements.

Another cultural treasure of the Crimean Tatars is the yipishli kushak — a traditional Crimean Tatar women’s belt that symbolises fertility and serves as a talisman. Traditionally, it was gifted by the groom’s family as a wish for a large family and as an element of the wedding attire.

The yipishli kushak is part of the cultural heritage that reflects the ethnic traditions of the Crimean Tatars. Despite the deportation and bans, this cultural element was preserved and remains a part of traditions to this day.

Another important monument of the Crimean Tatars is the Khan-Jami Mosque in Yevpatoriia. It is one of the oldest mosques in Crimea, built in the 16th century according to the design of the Ottoman architect Khoja Sinan. The mosque was part of a large religious complex and played a significant role in the city’s spiritual life.

Over different periods, the mosque underwent changes but retained its core architectural form — a domed building with minarets, characteristic of the Ottoman tradition. It continues to operate today and remains one of the key religious centres for Crimean Tatars in Crimea.

Crimean Tatar culture has survived despite centuries of changes, losses, and persecutions. The monuments, architecture, and traditions that have reached the present day testify to the continuity of this history. They preserve the memory of Crimea and remain part of Ukraine’s living cultural heritage.